What does cynicism suggest about human motivation?

What does cynicism suggest about human motivation?

• A. People act on altruistic intentions
• B. Human action is driven by self-interest
• C. Individuals are inherently good
• D. Kindness prevails in society

Answer: (B)

Cynicism posits that human motivation is primarily driven by self-interest. This perspective argues that individuals are motivated by personal gain rather than genuine concern for others. In a cynical view, even seemingly altruistic actions are often seen as veiled attempts to benefit oneself, whether directly or indirectly. This interpretation challenges the notion of inherent goodness or selflessness in human behavior, emphasizing a more skeptical outlook on the intentions behind people's actions.

Cynicism posits that human motivation is primarily driven by self-interest. This perspective argues that individuals are motivated by personal gain rather than genuine concern for others. In a cynical view, even seemingly altruistic actions are often seen as veiled attempts to benefit oneself, whether directly or indirectly. This interpretation challenges the notion of inherent goodness or selflessness in human behavior, emphasizing a more skeptical outlook on the intentions behind people's actions.